| 单位：万人 |
| Unit:in 10 Thousand |
| |
1949 |
1965 |
1978 |
1980 |
1985 |
2000 |
2005 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
| 一、高等教育 Higher Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| （一）研究生（人） Postgraduates(person) |
242 |
1456 |
10708 |
3616 |
46871 |
128484 |
364831 |
418612 |
446422 |
510953 |
| （二）普通本专科 Undergraduates in Regular HEIs |
3.06 |
16.42 |
40.15 |
28.12 |
61.92 |
220.61 |
504.46 |
565.92 |
607.66 |
639.49 |
| （三）成人本专科 Undergraduates in Adult HEIs |
|
|
|
|
78.78 |
156.15 |
193.03 |
191.11 |
202.56 |
201.48 |
| （四）其他各类高等学历教育 Students Enrolled in Other Formal Programs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1、在职人员攻读博士、硕士学位 Employed People Enrolled in Doctoral and Master's Degree Programs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.17 |
12.69 |
13.34 |
11.60 |
| 2、网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89.10 |
123.44 |
147.22 |
162.57 |
| 3、学历文凭考试 Students Preparing for Exams Awarding Formal Qualifications |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3520.98 |
3518.69 |
3508.71 |
3492.40 |
| （一）高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1533.39 |
1650.19 |
1649.12 |
1703.95 |
| 1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
|
877.73 |
840.16 |
837.01 |
830.34 |
| 普通高中 Regular Schools |
7.11 |
45.89 |
692.91 |
383.40 |
257.51 |
472.69 |
877.73 |
840.16 |
837.01 |
830.34 |
| 成人高中 Adult Schools |
|
|
|
50.05 |
107.61 |
30.47 |
|
|
|
|
| 2、中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
|
655.66 |
810.02 |
812.11 |
873.61 |
| 普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools |
9.74 |
20.85 |
44.70 |
46.76 |
66.83 |
132.59 |
241.13 |
297.29 |
303.78 |
311.71 |
| 成人中专 Adult SSSs |
|
|
|
152.22 |
|
53.39 |
47.95 |
52.00 |
55.83 |
86.89 |
| 职业高中 Vocational High Schools |
- |
55.67 |
... |
24.06 |
98.49 |
150.39 |
248.21 |
302.18 |
290.66 |
313.17 |
| 技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools |
... |
... |
25.70 |
33.13 |
35.54 |
50.38 |
118.37 |
158.55 |
161.84 |
161.84 |
| （二）初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1987.58 |
1868.50 |
1859.60 |
1788.45 |
| 1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
34.12 |
299.89 |
2005.98 |
1550.91 |
1349.40 |
2263.3 |
1976.52 |
1863.75 |
1856.17 |
1786.39 |
| 2、职业初中 Vocational JSSs |
- |
250.81 |
... |
6.66 |
17.61 |
32.27 |
11.06 |
4.75 |
3.43 |
2.06 |
| 3、成人初中 Adult JSSs |
|
|
|
194.81 |
237.02 |
14.67 |
0.00 |
|
|
|
| 三、初等教育 Primary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1671.74 |
1736.07 |
1695.72 |
1637.80 |
| （一）普通小学 Regular Primary Schools |
680.00 |
3296.02 |
3315.36 |
2942.34 |
2298.17 |
1946.47 |
1671.74 |
1736.07 |
1695.72 |
1637.80 |
| （二）成人小学 Adult Primary Schools |
|
|
|
248.29 |
194.95 |
452.52 |
|
|
|
|
| 其中：扫盲班 Of Which: Eliminate Illiteracy Classes |
|
|
|
720.48 |
326.14 |
210.61 |
|
|
|
|
| 四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
- |
- |
- |
... |
0.32 |
0.44 |
0.35 |
0.44 |
0.48 |
0.39 |
| 五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
... |
... |
0.59 |
0.59 |
0.92 |
5.29 |
4.93 |
6.34 |
6.24 |
6.40 |
| 六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
... |
|
|
|
|
1531.11 |
1356.24 |
1433.61 |
1482.71 |
1546.86 |
