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各级各类学校教职工数

 

Number of Schools by Level & Type and their Staff and Workers

单位:万人

Unit : in 10 thousand

 

1949

1965

1978

1980

1985

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

一、高等教育 Higher Education                    
(一)研究生培养机构(不计校数) Institutions Providing Postgraduate Programs                    
 1、普通高校 Regular HEIs                    
 2、科研机构 Research Institutes                    
(二)普通高等学校 Regular HEIs

4.60

33.30

51.80

63.20

87.06

111.28

145.26

161.07

174.21

187.26

 1、本科院校 HEIs Offering Degree Programs

 

 

 

 

 

92.69

106.06

113.7

119.78

124.90

 2、专科院校 Short-cycle HEIs

 

 

 

 

 

17.50

35.06

40.36

44.00

50.14

 其中:职业技术学院 Of Which: Tertiary Vocational-technical Colleges

 

 

 

 

 

 

26.82

32.75

36.21

42.10

 3、分校、大专班(点)(不计校数) Branch Schools & SCHE Classes

 

 

 

 

 

1.08

4.14

7.01

10.43

12.22

(三)成人高等学校 Adult HEIs

 

 

 

6.45

14.34

18.70

16.81

15.5

14.89

14.00

(四)民办的其他高等教育机构 Non-state/private HEIs

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.25

5.49

4.81

4.59

 1、学历文凭考试机构 Institutions Adm. Exams for Formal

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.97

 

 

 

 2、非学历文凭考试机构 Institutions Adm. Exams for Non-formal

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.28

 

 

 

二、中等教育 Secondary Education

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

685.77

695.24

(一)高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary

 

 

 

 

 

 

658.95

667.32

682.48

693.01

 1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools

 

 

 

 

 

 

550.54

563.29

573.16

579.27

 普通高中 Regular Schools

10.40

67.70

391.70

389.70

355.69

491.1

549.65

562.4

572.02

578.46

 成人高中 Adult Schools

 

 

 

 

5.65

2.17

0.88

0.9

1.13

0.82

 2、中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools

 

 

 

 

 

 

108.42

104.03

109.32

113.74

 普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools

2.40

12.20

23.70

29.80

40.32

48.81

34.7

33.28

33.48

36.68

 成人中专 Adult SSSs

 

 

 

3.19

 

20.84

12.61

12.53

12.13

11.12

 职业高中 Vocational High Schools

-

30.60

...

4.10

21.59

44.69

36.33

37.72

38.93

40.37

 技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools

...

...

6.66

13.61

21.53

23.96

20.34

20.5

20.40

21.53

 其他机构(教学点)(不计校数) Other Institutions

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.43

4.34

4.38

4.03

(二)初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.29

2.24

 1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 2、职业初中 Vocational JSSs

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.63

2.8

2.40

1.41

 3、成人初中 Adult JSSs

 

 

 

 

7.29

0.79

0.82

0.88

0.89

0.82

三、初等教育 Primary Education

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

631.16

624.82

622.75

(一)普通小学 Regular Primary Schools

84.90

407.50

562.00

605.40

602.10

645.49

625.62

617.13

613.22

612.00

(二)成人小学 Adult Primary Schools

 

 

 

2.02

 

16.24

12.41

14.03

11.61

10.75

 其中:扫盲班 Of Which: Eliminate Illiteracy Classes

 

 

 

7.40

 

11.01

8.63

10.84

8.94

8.24

四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools

-

-

-

...

0.32

0.27

0.26

0.25

0.26

0.25

五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools

...

0.37

0.69

0.80

1.15

4.37

4.09

4.14

4.23

4.36

六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions

...

16.20

46.90

61.00

79.80

114.43

97.32

104.73

115.20

123.86

 
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