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各级各类学校校数、教职工、专任教师情况

Number of Schools, Educational Personnel
and Full-time Teachers by Type and Level

 
　 学校数(所)    Schools

教职工数(人)

Educational Personnel

专任教师数(人)

Full-time Teachers
一、高等教育 Higher Education 　 　  
   （一）研究生培养机构（不计校数） Institutions Providing Postgraduate Programs （788） 　  
         1. 普通高校 Regular HEIs （571） 　  
2. 科研机构 Research Institutes （217） 　  
   （二）普通高等学校 Regular HEIs 2529 2335723 1534510
         1. 本科院校 HEIs Offering Degree Programs 1202 1703121 1091654
             其中：独立学院  of Which: Independent Institutions 283 183308 136303
         2. 高职（专科）院校 Higher Vocational Colleges 1327 625017 438300
         3. 其他普通高教机构（不计校数） Other Institutions （31） 7585 4556
   （三）成人高等学校 Adult HEIs 295 52921 31538
   （四）民办的其他高等教育机构 Other Non-government HEIs （799） 26290 12083
二、中等教育 Secondary Education 79670 7615512 6025122
   （一）高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education 25677 3651059 2529133
       1. 高中 Senior Secondary Schools 13799 2518951 1670720
普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools 13253 2509396 1662700
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools 5647 1046042 514675
高级中学 Regular High Schools 6619 1272557 1100768
十二年一贯制学校 12-year Schools 987 190797 47257
成人高中 Adult High Schools 546 9555 8020
2. 中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education 11878 1132108 858413
普通中专 Regular Specialized Secondary Schools 3536 418120 306906
成人中专 Adult Specialized Secondary Schools 1457 73380 53134
职业高中 Vocational High Schools 4067 360865 293323
技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools 2818 265203 194631
其他中职机构（不计校数） Other Institutions （402) 14540 10419
（二）初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education 53993 3964453 3495989
1. 初中 Junior Secondary Schools 52623 3955721 3488430
初级中学  Regular Junior  Secondary  Schools 37958 2852397 2563537
九年一贯制学校 9-year Schools 14639 1102498 475624
十二年一贯制学校 12-year Schools 　 　 49637
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools 　 　 398863
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools 26 826 769
2. 成人初中 Adult Junior Secondary Schools 1370 8732 7559
三、初等教育 Primary Education 219632 5529436 5655561
   （一）普通小学 Regular Primary Schools 201377 5488941 5633906
小学 Primary Schools 201377 5488941 5105281
九年一贯制学校 9-year Schools 　 　 483924
十二年一贯制学校 12-year Schools 　 　 44701
（二）成人小学 Adult Primary Schools 18255 40495 21655
其中：扫盲班 of Which: Literacy Classes 12861 26141 10848
四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools 79 2820 1900
五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools 2000 57360 48125
六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions 209881 3142226 1844148

　　注：1.完全中学的学校数和教职工数计入高中阶段教育，九年一贯制学校的校数和教职工数计入初中阶段教育，十二年一贯制学校的校数和教职工数计入高中阶段教育。其中，专任教师是按照教育层次进行归类；2.“（）”内数据为不计校数。

　　Note: 1. The numbers of Complete Secondary Schools and their educational personnel are calculated into the number of Senior Secondary education, the numbers of Combined Primary and Lower Secondary Schools and their educational personnel are calculated into the Junior Secondary education, and the numbers of the Combined Primary and Secondary Schools and their educational personnel are calculated into Senior Secondary education. The fulltime teachers are classified by educational level.2. The data within “( )”are not calculated as the number of schools.

  
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